
French National Election Study (FES)
1958
Panel survey
Sampling: Stratified random sampling (by regions)
Survey mode: paper (with interviewer present)
1962
Post election study
Sampling: Non-probabilistic quota sample (by municipality, sex, age and occupation of head of household)
Survey mode: face-to-face interview
1978
Post election study
Sampling: Non-probabilistic quota sample (by sex, age, and occupation of head of household), after stratification by region and degree of urbanisation
Survey mode: face-to-face interview
1988
Post election study
Sampling: Non-probabilistic quota sample (by sex, age, and occupation of head of household), after stratification by region and degree of urbanisation
Survey mode: face-to-face interview
1995
Post election study
Sampling: Non-probabilistic quota sample (by sex, age, and occupation of head of household), after stratification by region and degree of urbanisation
Survey mode: face-to-face interview
1997
Post election study
Sampling: Non-probabilistic quota sample (by sex, age, and occupation of head of household), after stratification by region and degree of urbanisation
Survey mode: face-to-face interview
2007
Post election study
Sampling: Stratified multistage probability sampling (by district, addresses, households)
Survey mode: telephone
2012
Post election study
Sampling: Stratified multistage probability sampling (by district, addresses, households)
Survey mode: face-to-face interview
2017
Post election study
Sampling: Non-probabilistic quota sample (by age, gender, occupation, education, region, degree of urbanisation, turnout in last election)
Survey mode: face-to-face interview
2022
Panel study
Sampling: Stratified random (probabilistic) online panel sample
Survey mode: web
German Longitudinal Election Study (GLES)
2009
Pre & Post election study
Sampling: ADM sample design, three-stage random sample (by region, household, target person). Oversampling of East Germany.
Survey mode: face-to-face interview
2013
Pre & Post election study
Sampling: ADM sample design, three-stage random sample (by region, household, target person). Oversampling of East Germany.
Survey mode: face-to-face interview
2017
Pre & Post election study
Sampling: Stratified probability sample (by municipality and address) from national register. Oversampling of East Germany.
Survey mode: face-to-face interview
2021
Pre election study
Sampling: Stratified probability sample (by municipality and address) from national register. Oversampling of East Germany.
Survey mode: web and paper
2021
Post election study
Sampling: Stratified probability sample (by municipality and address) from national register. Oversampling of East Germany.
Survey mode: web and paper
2025
Post election study
Sampling: Stratified probability sample (by municipality and address) from national register. Oversampling of East Germany.
Survey mode: web and paper
Icelandic National Election Study (ICENES)
1983
Post election study
Sampling: Simple random sample drawn from national register
Survey mode: telephone, face-to-face interview and paper questionnaire
1987
Post election study
Sampling: Simple random sample drawn from national register & panel respondents from 1983 survey
Survey mode: telephone
1991
Post election study
Sampling: Simple random sample drawn from national register
Survey mode: telephone
1995
Post election study
Sampling: Simple random sample drawn from national register
Survey mode: telephone
1999
Post election study
Sampling: Simple random sample drawn from national register
Survey mode: telephone
2003
Post election study
Sampling: Simple random sample drawn from national register
Survey mode: telephone
2007
Post election study
Sampling: Simple random sample drawn from national register
Survey mode: telephone
2009
Post election study
Sampling: Simple random sample drawn from national register
Survey mode: telephone
2013
Post election study
Sampling: Simple random sample drawn from national register
Survey mode: telephone
2016
Post election study
Sampling: Simple random sample drawn from national register
Survey mode: telephone
2017
Post election study
Sampling: Simple random sample drawn from national register
Survey mode: telephone
2021
Post election study
Sampling: Simple random sample drawn from national register & panel respondents from 2017 survey
Survey mode: telephone and web
2024
Post election study
Sampling: Simple random sample drawn from national register & panel respondents from 2021 survey
Survey mode: telephone and web
Irish National Election Study (INES)
2002
Panel study
Sampling: Multistage cluster sampling (by district, address and household)
Survey mode: face-to-face interview
2003
Panel study
Sampling: Panel respondents from 2002 study
Survey mode: paper
2004
Panel study
Sampling: Panel respondents from 2002 & 2003 studies
Survey mode: paper
2006
Panel study
Sampling: Panel respondents from 2002-2004 studies
Survey mode: paper
2007
Panel study
Sampling: Panel respondents from 2002-2006 studies + refreshment sample
Survey mode: face-to-face and paper (mail-back)
2011
Post election study
Sampling: Random sample by district electoral divisions from census list
Survey mode: face-to-face and paper (mail-back)
2016
Post election study
Sampling: Random probability sample recruited by Random Digit Dialling (RDD) + quota sample based on age, gender, education, region and social class.
Survey mode: telephone
2020
Post election study
Sampling: Quota sample based on gender, age social class, region, work status, past vote and turnout
Survey mode: web
2024
Post election study
Sampling: For face-to-face survey: Random Probability Sample, sampling by address, random choice of respondent within household based on next birthday method. For online survey: Quota sample based on gender, age social class, region, work status, past vote and turnout.
Survey mode: face-to-face interview and web (for online panel sample only)
Italian National Election Studies (ITANES)
1992
Post election study
Sampling: Convenience sample from a list of municipalities defined by Istituto Cattaneo
Survey mode: telephone
1994
Post election study
Sampling: Stratified sampling from the official list of landline telephone numbers
Survey mode: telephone
1996
Post election study
Sampling: Stratified sampling from the official list of landline telephone numbers
Survey mode: telephone
2001
Post election study
Sampling: Random sampling from electoral register using door-to-door walk-in
Survey mode: face-to-face interview
2006
Panel study
Sampling: Random sampling from electoral register using door-to-door walk-in, stratification by sex and age
Survey mode: face-to-face interview
2008
Post election study
Sampling: Stratified sampling from the official list of landline telephone numbers from the municipalities used in the Itanes 2006 study
Survey mode: telephone
2013
Panel study
Sampling: Random sampling from electoral register using door-to-door walk-in
Survey mode: face-to-face interview
2018
Panel study
Sampling: multistage stratified random sampling + online access panel sample
Survey mode: Web and telephone (for CSES sample) + web only for online access panel sample
2022
Panel study
Sampling: Stratified sample (by age, gender and geographical location) from online access panel
Survey mode: web
Japanese Electoral Studies (JES)
2001
Pre and post election study
Sampling: Multistage systematic sampling from electoral register
Survey mode: face-to-face and telephone interviews
2003
Pre and post election study
Sampling: Panel respondents from 2001 study
Survey mode: face-to-face interview
2004
Pre and post election study
Sampling: Panel respondents from previous waves
Survey mode: face-to-face interview
2005
Pre and post election study
Sampling: Panel respondents from previous waves
Survey mode: face-to-face interview
2007
Post election study
Sampling: Multistage systematic sampling from electoral register
Survey mode: face-to-face interview
2009
Pre and post election study
Sampling: Panel respondents from previous waves
Survey mode: face-to-face interview
2010
Pre and post election study
Sampling: Panel respondents from previous waves
Survey mode: face-to-face interview
2012
Post election study
Sampling: Quota sampling and panel respondents from previous wave(s)
Survey mode: Web, paper and telephone
2013
Pre and post election study
Sampling: Quota sampling and panel respondents from previous wave(s)
Survey mode: Web, paper and telephone
2014
Pre and post election study
Sampling: Quota sampling
Survey mode: web questionnaire
2016
Pre and post election study
Sampling: Panel respondents from previous waves
Survey mode: paper questionnaire
2017
Pre election study
Sampling: Quota sampling
Survey mode: web questionnaire
2019
Pre and post election study
Sampling: Quota sampling
Survey mode: web questionnaire
2021
Pre and post election study
Sampling: Quota sampling
Survey mode: web questionnaire
2022
Pre and post election study
Sampling: Quota sampling
Survey mode: web questionnaire
2024
Post election study
Sampling: Quota sampling
Survey mode: web questionnaire
Questions? write us: info@cnes.community